Variety study of home plum for intensive plants in arid conditions of the Northern Caspian region

The results of biometric indicators growth, features the passage main phenological phases development, analysis precocity, yield and commercial qualities fruits various plum varieties are presented. studies were carried out on irrigated plot orchard Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Caspian Agrarian Center Russian Academy Sciences", which was founded in 1993. difficult climatic conditions region require selection varieties, first all, with increased adaptive potential. As a result research, it found that Renklod Altana (3.1 m) Mechta had highest tree height. All studied began to bear fruit 3rd year. Stable fruiting observed all 5th year vegetation. obtained variety Tatyana - 8.6 kg/tree.